Reflection & Insight

How to start a reflection for the NMC: where do I begin?

When a Fitness to Practise concern is raised, everyone says "write a reflection". Getting started is often the hardest part. The art is to keep it simple and answer what you are actually being asked.

Cathryn Watters Published 3 min read
Fit 2 Practise graphic: how to start writing a reflection for the NMC
Quick answer

Start your NMC reflection by looking at exactly what the regulatory concerns or allegations say, and answer simply whether you behaved in that way. Explain briefly what happened, why and what you did at the time, then show you understand the four themes of the NMC Code and how they apply. Don't rush it, don't rely on AI to write it, and have someone who understands regulation check it before you send it.

Key takeaways

  • Focus on what the regulator is asking, not on everything you think should be told.
  • Keep the account simple and factual: date, setting, patient, what you did.
  • Show you understand the Code's four themes, even if you deny the allegations.
  • A speedy response is not a good response. Get it checked before you send it.

Reflection writing has been part of revalidation for years, yet when it comes to looking at our own fitness to practise, many of us struggle. Faced with concerns or allegations, it can be hard to cut through the anger and frustration of being referred. You have so much to say and so much to explain that it can feel impossible to know where to start.

The art is to keep it simple. Focus on what you know, not on what you think should be told.

Look at what the regulator is asking

If your case is still at screening or investigation, the NMC will talk about "regulatory concerns". These are a series of events the regulator is considering; it hasn't yet decided what any allegations may look like. If your case goes to a hearing, the concerns become formal charges. Either way, this is not a court process. It is your regulator asking about your conduct.

So answer simply: did you behave in the way they are describing, or didn't you? Avoid long descriptions of what others did or didn't do, what else contributed or why you think the referral isn't justified. Just answer the question.

Tell them what happened

Explain what happened, why the incidents arose and what you did at the time. Keep it simple: "On this date I was working at… Patient A was a gentleman who required…". If the concerns are about your behaviour, describe what your usual way of working looks like.

Show them you understand the Code

Re-read the Code. Make sure you show that you understand it and why it is relevant to what the NMC is investigating, even if you deny the allegations. Clearly show how each of the four themes applies:

  • Practise effectively: did you practise effectively?
  • Preserve safety: how did you preserve safety, including your own?
  • Promote professionalism and trust: did you demonstrate professionalism and promote trust?
  • Prioritise people: how did you prioritise people, whether patients, the public, colleagues or yourself?

Even if you fell short in some of these areas, show that you understand why, and what you will do differently next time. That is insight.

Can I use ChatGPT to write my reflection?

We'd strongly advise against it. A reflection has to be your own account, in your own words, showing your own understanding. Generic AI-written text is easy to spot, rarely answers the specific concerns and can undermine the insight you are trying to show.

A speedy response is not a good response. It's better to send nothing than to send something in haste.

The outcome of your case will not be affected by how quickly you respond, and submitting something without carefully considering it can do harm. Take your time. Once it is written, put it aside for a day or so, then revisit it. Ask someone to look at it, ideally a legal representative or someone who understands regulation, before it goes to the NMC.

Next, read how to structure a reflective statement and what to do if you get stuck.

Frequently asked questions

Start with the regulatory concerns or allegations in your NMC correspondence. Your reflection should respond to those, not to everything that happened.

We advise against it. Your reflection must be your own account and show your own insight; generic AI text rarely does either and can harm your case.

No. Put it aside for a day or two, revisit it, and have someone who understands regulation review it before you submit anything.

Sources and further reading

  1. NMC: The Codenmc.org.uk
  2. NMC: Insight and strengthened practicenmc.org.uk
  3. NMC: Reflective practice guidance (revalidation)nmc.org.uk

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